Apply the Git safe clone directory workaround for Android Qt5 as well
requested to merge vkrause/ci-utilities:work/vkrause/android-qt5-safe-clone-directory-workaround into master
The latest update of the base image there brought in the same problem we have already seen with Android Qt6.
See eg. https://invent.kde.org/frameworks/kcalendarcore/-/jobs/354234